Glossary

Foundational Korean: Grammar Basics Course Glossary

Friday, 26 April 2024, 9:37 PM
Site: Survival Korean: Language and Culture Online
Course: Grammar Basics (FKG)
Glossary: Foundational Korean: Grammar Basics Course Glossary
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Language (언어)

(Last edited: Thursday, 7 July 2022, 11:07 AM)
Language

Definition

A language is a structured system of communication. The definition of where one language ends where another begins can be tricky; dialects and languages are considered to be variations of one another with the language being the system of communication of the powerful and elites of a society. Other systems of communication like Spanish, Italian, and Portuguese are considered to be be separate languages despite have high degrees of mutual intelligibility. 

Loan Words

(Last edited: Friday, 8 July 2022, 11:04 AM)
Loan Words

Definition

These are words that Korean has "borrowed" from other languages. Technically speaking, Sino Korean words are actually loan words but due to huge amount of words that are borrowed, how long they have been in the language, they have their own special designation. More common loan words that we think of are things like 피자, 치킨 and so on. Many are even used as Konglish portmanteaus like 핸드폰.